Abstract
Anthropometric study is useful for forensic investigation and personal identification. In forensic and medical examination, the determination of stature and age are important parameters. There is a lot of variation in estimating stature from foot dimension measurements in different age groups, especially in the case of children of various races and populations. Foot dimensions as the most valuable evidence that may be available at the crime scene may estimate the stature of an individual. In the present cross-sectional study was done on randomly selected ICDS (Integrated Child Development Scheme) centres, there were 25 ICDS selected. A total of 541 (boys: 280 & girls: 261) children of Jalpaiguri aged 2-5 years were considered for the study. There was significant sex differences found in mean stature, right foot length, left foot length, right foot breadth, left foot breadth. Study reports significant age variations for all anthropometric parameters such as stature and foot dimensions among boys, girls, and unknown samples. The regression coefficients were statistically significant (p<0.05) and for the R showed high positive correlation for most of the variables except for foot index. Present research reported significant age trends of foot measurements and stature among studied children. For the prediction of stature, foot length was found more accurate and reliable among foot length, foot breadth and foot index. Present study reported positive linearity between foot dimensions with age and stature facilitates the formulation of age and sex specific regression equation which can be utilised for estimation of age and stature of preschool children from foot anthropometry.